Colonoscopy is an examination that is used for detection of changes or abnormalities within the colon or rectum. For this procedure, a long and flexible tube is inserted into the rectum. There is a tiny video camera at its tip that allows the doctor to view the inner sections of the entire colon. In some cases, any abnormal tissues will be removed using the scope. In consideration of colonoscopy Conway AR residents should know what the procedure involves.
There are various instances whereby a doctor recommends this procedure. One of the main reasons is to investigate the intestine for any problems. This is done so that the doctor is able to check possible causes of pain in the abdomen, chronic constipation or bleeding. It will also be useful when investigating causes of serious forms of diarrhea in individuals.
This procedure is also useful in screening for colon cancer. For people who are 50 years or older and thus are at higher risk of cancer, doctors may recommend colonoscopy after every ten years or even less to have screening for the cancer. Further, the procedure might be carried out to see if there are more polyps. For people that have had polyps in the past, there might be the need for follow up to remove any additional ones. This happens to ensure reduced risk of contracting colon cancer.
There are a number of expected risks when going for this procedure. For example, some people may have adverse reactions to the sedatives that are used for the examination. In other instances, there may be bleeding from the parts where sample tissues were obtained. Or sections from which the polyps were extracted. Furthermore, there is possibility of tear in the colon or on the walls of the rectum. Risk of complications are supposed to be discussed by the surgeon before surgery begins.
One should be well prepared for the procedure. One of the expectations is that the colon should be emptied so that residues in it are removed. These might cause obstruction to proper view during examination. In order to have the colon emptied, doctors recommend that individuals follow some strict diet some time before examination is done. It is not advisable to eat solid food. Moreover, only clear liquids such as tea, coffee or water should be taken.
Laxatives will also be of help. These are taken in liquid or pill form. The laxative may be taken the night before treatment or some hours to. This helps in emptying the colon. Patients are supposed to share with the doctor the medications they are taking, just in case they have a negative effect on colonoscopy.
After exam, it will take an hour or so before one begins to recover from the sedative used. Full rest will be needed for that day before one can resume work. You might notice some blood with the first bowel movement but this should not be cause for worry. The doctor should be informed if the blood persists in the bowels for a while.
Colonoscopy will be considered as negative if the doctor does not get abnormalities in the colon. It is regarded as positive in case there are tissues or polyps which are normal. Doctors advice on how one should handle the recovery process.
There are various instances whereby a doctor recommends this procedure. One of the main reasons is to investigate the intestine for any problems. This is done so that the doctor is able to check possible causes of pain in the abdomen, chronic constipation or bleeding. It will also be useful when investigating causes of serious forms of diarrhea in individuals.
This procedure is also useful in screening for colon cancer. For people who are 50 years or older and thus are at higher risk of cancer, doctors may recommend colonoscopy after every ten years or even less to have screening for the cancer. Further, the procedure might be carried out to see if there are more polyps. For people that have had polyps in the past, there might be the need for follow up to remove any additional ones. This happens to ensure reduced risk of contracting colon cancer.
There are a number of expected risks when going for this procedure. For example, some people may have adverse reactions to the sedatives that are used for the examination. In other instances, there may be bleeding from the parts where sample tissues were obtained. Or sections from which the polyps were extracted. Furthermore, there is possibility of tear in the colon or on the walls of the rectum. Risk of complications are supposed to be discussed by the surgeon before surgery begins.
One should be well prepared for the procedure. One of the expectations is that the colon should be emptied so that residues in it are removed. These might cause obstruction to proper view during examination. In order to have the colon emptied, doctors recommend that individuals follow some strict diet some time before examination is done. It is not advisable to eat solid food. Moreover, only clear liquids such as tea, coffee or water should be taken.
Laxatives will also be of help. These are taken in liquid or pill form. The laxative may be taken the night before treatment or some hours to. This helps in emptying the colon. Patients are supposed to share with the doctor the medications they are taking, just in case they have a negative effect on colonoscopy.
After exam, it will take an hour or so before one begins to recover from the sedative used. Full rest will be needed for that day before one can resume work. You might notice some blood with the first bowel movement but this should not be cause for worry. The doctor should be informed if the blood persists in the bowels for a while.
Colonoscopy will be considered as negative if the doctor does not get abnormalities in the colon. It is regarded as positive in case there are tissues or polyps which are normal. Doctors advice on how one should handle the recovery process.
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